Describe the Role of Genes and Hormones in Gender Development.
Yellend (1998) understands gender development to be a process that begins at birth and is frequently reshaped throughout life dependant on the sex of the child. However other theorists argue that gender role development is biologically determined and that hormones are the stem of our gender development.
Biological influences on Gender. The role of genes and hormones in gender development. The evolutionary explanations of gender roles.
We focus on the role of sex hormones in early development, particularly the differential effects of prenatal androgens on aspects of gender development. Increasing evidence confirms that prenatal androgens have facilitative effects on male-typed activity interests and engagement (including child toy preferences and adult careers), and spatial abilities, but relatively minimal effects on gender.
The process of sexual development and orientation. 1223 words (5 pages) Essay in Sociology.. gender identity which is the emotional intelligence of being male or female and social gender roles, which are the cultural norms that define feminine and masculine behavior.. Twin studies are the standard way used to examine the role of genes.
Discuss the role of genes and hormones in gender development. (25 Marks) According to the Biological approach, gender development is influenced and controlled by genetics that encode for hormones. The biological approach stresses the importance that gender occurs as a result of nature rather than nurture.
It is important to recognise the difference between gender identity disorder, where the person feels they were born in the wrong gender, and disorders of sex development. This term covers a range of conditions present from birth, where the development of one or more components of anatomical, chromosomal or gonadal sex is unusual, but the person generally does not feel they have been born in.
The complex process of sexual differentiation is known to be influenced by biological and environmental determinants. The present review has the aim of summarizing the most relevant studies on the biological basis of sexual development, and in particular, it focuses on the impact of sex hormones and genetic background on the development of sexual differentiation and gender identity.